Kupinda muCanada kubva kumuganhu weUS

Pakushanya kuUnited States, vashanyi vekune dzimwe nyika vanowanzoenda kuCanada. Kana uchiyambuka muCanada kubva kuUS, pane zvinhu zvishoma izvo vashanyi vekunze vanofanirwa kurangarira. Dzidza kuti zvinhu zvipi zvinofanirwa kutakura nevashanyi kumuganhu uye mimwe yemitemo yekupinda muCanada kuburikidza neUS.

Kurambidzwa kweCanada kufamba kwaita kuti kuyambuka muganhu panguva yeCOVID-19 kubuda kunetse. Nekudaro, vashanyi vanobva kunze kwenyika, kusanganisira vekuAmerica, vanogona kudzokera kurudzi.

Nzira yekuyambuka muganhu weUS-Canada?

Kubva pakuyambuka muganhu muUnited States, nzira dzinoverengeka dziripo dzekupinda muCanada. Zvakajairika kune vashanyi vanoenda kumatunhu mazhinji ekuNorth, akadai seMinnesota kana North Dakota, kutyaira vachiyambuka muganhu.

Ruzivo runotevera rwakakodzera kune vanhu vari kuenda kuCanada neUSA uye vanoda kupinda muCanada nemugwagwa:

Kutyaira kuenda kuCanada kubva kuUnited States

Nekuda kweWestern Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), vanhu vekuAmerica havachasungirwa kusvika kuCanada vaine pasipoti yekuUS asi vachiri kudikanwa kuratidza chimiro chakapihwa nehurumende. Nekudaro, kuti vapinde munyika, vashanyi vekunze vanofanirwa kunge vaine pasipoti inoshanda uye vhiza yekufambisa.

Nzvimbo dzinotevera muUSA dzinopa kuyambuka miganhu yenyika kupinda munyika:

• Calais, Maine - St Stephen, New Brunswick
• Madawaska, Maine – Edmundston, New Brunswick
• Houlton, Maine - Belleville, New Brunswick
• Derby Line, Vermont - Stanstead, Quebec
• Highgate Springs Vermont - St-Armand, Quebec
• Champlain, New York - Lacolle, Quebec
• Rooseveltown, New York - Cornwall, Ontario
• Ogdensburg, New York - Prescott, Ontario
• Alexandria Bay, New York - Lansdowne, Ontario
• Lewiston, New York - Queenston, Ontario
• Niagra Falls, New York - Niagra Falls, Ontario
• Buffalo New York - Fort Erie, Ontario
• Port Huron, Michigan - Sarnia, Ontario
• Detroit, Michigan - Windsor, Ontario
• Sault Ste.Marie, Michigan - Sault Ste.Marie, Ontario
• International Falls, Minnesota - Fort Francis, Ontario
• Pembina, North Dakota - Emerson, Manitoba
• Portal, North Dakota - Portal, Saskatchewan
• Huswa Hunotapira Montana - Coutts, Alberta
• Sumas, Washington - Abbotsford, British Columbia
• Lynden, Washington - Aldergrove, British Columbia
• Blaine, Washington - Surrey, British Columbia
• Point Roberts, Washington - Delta, British Columbia
• Alcan, Alaska - Beaver Creek, YukonCalais, Maine - St Stephen, New Brunswick
• Madawaska, Maine – Edmundston, New Brunswick
• Houlton, Maine - Belleville, New Brunswick
• Derby Line, Vermont - Stanstead, Quebec
• Highgate Springs Vermont - St-Armand, Quebec
• Champlain, New York - Lacolle, Quebec
• Rooseveltown, New York - Cornwall, Ontario
• Ogdensburg, New York - Prescott, Ontario
• Alexandria Bay, New York - Lansdowne, Ontario
• Lewiston, New York - Queenston, Ontario
• Niagra Falls, New York - Niagra Falls, Ontario
• Buffalo New York - Fort Erie, Ontario
• Port Huron, Michigan - Sarnia, Ontario
• Detroit, Michigan - Windsor, Ontario
• Sault Ste.Marie, Michigan - Sault Ste.Marie, Ontario
• International Falls, Minnesota - Fort Francis, Ontario
• Pembina, North Dakota - Emerson, Manitoba
• Portal, North Dakota - Portal, Saskatchewan
• Huswa Hunotapira Montana - Coutts, Alberta
• Sumas, Washington - Abbotsford, British Columbia
• Lynden, Washington - Aldergrove, British Columbia
• Blaine, Washington - Surrey, British Columbia
• Point Roberts, Washington - Delta, British Columbia
• Alcan, Alaska - Beaver Creek, Yukon

Vatyairi nevatyairi vanofanirwa kunge vakagadzirira kuita chimwe kana zvimwe zvezvinotevera kana vasvika pamuganhu weUS-Canada:

• Ratidza zvitupa zvako.
• Dzima redhiyo nenharembozha, uye bvisa magirazi ezuva usati wataura nemunhu anoyambuka bhodha.
• Mahwindo ese anofanira kukungurutswa kuitira kuti muchengeti wepabhodha ataure nemutakuri wese.
• Paunosvika pachiteshi chevarindi, unogona kubvunzwa mibvunzo mishoma, yakadai sekuti "Unoda kugara muCanada kwenguva yakareba sei" uye "Sei uri kushanyira Canada.
• Pindura kumibvunzo mishoma nezve hurongwa hwako hwekufamba muCanada.
• Ratidza kunyoreswa kwemotokari yako uye vatarisi vemvumo kuti vaone zviri mutrunk.t
• Iwe uchafanirwa kupa tsamba kubva kumubereki wemwana kana muchengeti wemutemo achimubvumidza kufamba kana [uri kufamba nevana kana vadiki] vari pasi pemakore 18 vasiri vako. Izvi zvakasiyana ne[tsamba yekuCanada yekukoka]
• Imbwa dzinopfuyiwa nekatsi dzinofanirwa kunge dzakura kupfuura mwedzi mitatu uye dzinoda chitupa chazvino, chakasainwa nachiremba chekudzivirira chimbwamupengo.
• Macheki ekuyambuka muganhu anoitika nguva nenguva. Iwe unofanirwa kuratidza kunyoreswa kwemotokari yako uye kubvuma kuti zviri mukati metrunk yako zviongororwe nevanoongorora.

Zvinhu zvinorambidzwa pabhodha reUS-Canada

Pane zvigadzirwa zvakati wandei izvo, sepakuyambuka muganhu wepasi rese, hazvigone kuendeswa kuCanada kubva kuUnited States.

Vashanyi vanofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti havasi kutakura chero zvinhu zvinotevera mumotokari yavo kuti vatevedzere kuCanada muganhu wemauto mirairo pavanenge vachifamba pakati peUS neCanada:

• Pfuti nezvombo
• Zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo uye narcotics (kusanganisira Marijuana)
• Zvinhu zvakasvibiswa nevhu
• Huni
• Zvigadzirwa zvevatengi zvinorambidzwa
• Mushonga unorambidzwa kana mishonga
• Zvinoputika, zvombo kana mafirework

Vashanyi vanoshanyira Canada vanodiwawo kuzivisa zvinotevera zvinhu:

• Mhuka, michero, kana miti
• Mutero uye zvinhu zvisingabhadharisi zvinodarika CAN $800
• Mari inodarika CAN $10,000
• Pfuti kana zvombo zviri kupinzwa muCanada

Zvinoita here kufamba uchiyambuka muganhu weUS kupinda Canada?

Kunyangwe zvakajairwa kuti vashanyi vapinde muCanada nemotokari, hapana mitemo inoda kuti vayambuka muganhu muCanada. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvinokwanisika kupinda munyika netsoka kubva kuUS.

Cherechedzo: Unogona kuita izvi pamuganhu wekuyambuka zviri pamutemo. Pasina mvumo kana chiziviso chekutanga kubva kumuganhu wekutonga, kupinda muCanada kunorambidzwa uye kunogona kukonzera kurangwa uye kudzingwa.

Migwagwa yemigwagwa inopinda muCanada inovharika here husiku?

Haasi ese eUS-Canada mabhodha ekuyambuka anovhurwa nguva nenguva. Nekudaro, akawanda ari mudunhu rega rega. Pane nguva dzose inokwana imwe nzvimbo yekuyambuka mumuganhu wega wega.

Idzi nzvimbo dzekuyambuka-mamiriro ekunze dzinonyanya kuwanikwa mumigwagwa ine vanhu vakawanda. Nekuda kwekusamira zvakanaka kwemigwagwa munguva yese yechando, nzvimbo dziri kure dzemuganho wemigwagwa dzinowanzovhara husiku.

Kanada-US muganho wekumirira nguva

Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera kuzara kwemuganhu. Kazhinji, traffic inofamba nekumhanya kwakajairwa nekunonoka kupfupi pakupinda muCanada nemotokari kubva pamuganhu weUS.

Macheki emumugwagwa anobvumira kuyambuka muganhu wekutengesa ndiwo anogona kukonzera kunonotsa. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoitika chete dzimwe nguva. Pakati pekupera kwevhiki kana zororo renyika, traffic inogona zvakare kutora kutenderera kuyambuka muganhu.

Cherechedza: Kune nzvimbo dzakati wandei uko US neCanada zvinosangana, saka vafambi vanofanirwa kutarisa kunonoka vasati vasimuka uye, kana zvichidikanwa, funga kutora imwe nzira.

Ndeapi magwaro ekuunza kumuganhu weUS-Canada?

Vashanyi vanofanirwa kunge vaine chitupa chakakodzera uye mapepa emvumo yekupinda kana vasvika kumuganhu weCanada. Zvinodiwawo magwaro ekuzivikanwa akakodzera kune chero nhengo dzemhuri dziri kuperekedza. Kune avo vari vashanyi vekunze:

• Pasipoti yazvino
• Kana zvichidikanwa, visa kuCanada
• Mapepa ekunyoresa motokari

Kufamba kwemotokari kuenda kuCanada kubva kuUS kazhinji hakuna kunetseka. Asi senge chero kuyambuka bhodha, kutevedzera nzira kwayo kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kuti maitiro ari nyore sei.

Chero ani anofamba kunze kwenyika uye achida kupinda muCanada kubva kuUS nemotokari anofanira kunge aine vhiza rinoshanda rekuita bhizinesi kana kufamba.

Kuti uwane kuburikidza nemuganho wekuyambuka neUSA, vanhu vekuCanada eTA-vanokwanisa havafanirwe kuwana iyi mvumo yekufamba. Kana mufambi achida kumhara panhandare yendege yeCanada, anofanira kuzadza fomu rekunyorera eTA repamhepo kuti awane vhiza yekupinda munyika.

Ongorora: Zvisinei, ngatitii vagari venyika iri kutora chikamu muVisa Waiver Program (VWP). Kana zvakadaro, vafambi vari kuronga kufamba kubva kuCanada kuenda kuUSA vanofanirwa kuve neUS ESTA iripo. Mutemo mutsva uyu unotanga kushanda muna Chivabvu 2, 2022.

Magwaro anodiwa kuti ufambe pakati peCanada neUS

Nokufamba kuCanada neUnited States, vashanyi vakawanda vanoshandisa zvakanaka nguva yavo muNorth America. Zviri nyore kufamba pakati penyika mbiri idzi nekuti dzinogovana muganho, pamwe nekuwedzera kuchamhembe kuUS nyika yeAlaska.

Vashanyi vanobva kunze vanofanirwa kuziviswa kuti kuyambuka muganho pakati peUS neCanada kunoda vhiza yakaparadzana kana kuregedzwa kwezvinodiwa zvevisa. Izvi zvinotevera mapepa anodiwa kune vane mapasipoti vasiri vekuUS kana vagari vekuCanada kuti vabve:

• USA kuenda kuCanada
• Alaska kuenda kuCanada
• Canada kuenda kuUSA

Cherechedza: Kunyange zvibvumirano zvakasiyana zvichidiwa, Canada neUS dzinopa zvibvumirano zvekufambisa zvemagetsi zvinokurumidza uye zviri nyore zvinogona kuwanikwa pamhepo: Canada's eTA neUS's ESTA.

Kuenda kuUS kubva kuCanada

Vasati vapinda muUS, vashanyi vekuCanada vanofanirwa kunyorera vhiza kana mvumo yekufamba. Iko hakuna musanganiswa vhiza yeUSA neCanada, uye hazvigoneke kupinda muUS neCanada eTA kana vhiza.

United States, seCanada, inopa vhiza waiver chirongwa chinogonesa vane mapasipoti kubva kumarudzi akati wandei kupinda vasina vhiza.

Vane mapasipoti vanogona kupinda muCanada vasina vhiza vachabvumidzwawo kupinda muAmerica vasina vhiza nekuti pane kupindirana kukuru pakati penyika dzinokodzera kuenda kunyika dzekuNorth America pasina vhiza.

Iyo Electronic System Yekubvumidzwa Kwekufamba, kana ESTA, inofanirwa kunyoreswa nevagari vemunyika idzo United States yakapa mavhiza waivers. ESTA prescreens vekunze vanopinda muUS kuti vawedzere kuchengetedzeka uye manejimendi emuganhu.

Ongorora: Zvinokurudzirwa kuendesa ESTA application ingangoita 72 maawa pamberi. Chikumbiro chinogona kuendeswa kubva kune chero nzvimbo ine internet yekubatanidza nekuti iri online zvachose. Vashanyi vari kuyambuka muganho kubva kuCanada kuenda kuUS vanogona kupedza maitiro mazuva mashoma zvisati zvaitika

Ndeapi madoko ekupinda pandinogona kushandisa ESTA kuUS?

Kune vekune dzimwe nyika, kubhururuka nendege ndiyo inokurumidza uye inoshanda nzira yekufamba pakati peCanada neUS. Ndege zhinji dzinogara pasi pemaawa maviri, uye dzimwe dzenzira dzinonyanyozivikanwa ndeidzi:

• 1 awa nemaminetsi makumi maviri nemashanu kubva kuMontreal kuenda kuNew York
• 1 awa nemaminetsi makumi matatu nemashanu kubva kuToronto kuenda kuBoston
• Maawa matatu nemaminetsi gumi nemashanu kubva kuCalgary kuenda kuLos Angeles
• 1 awa nemaminetsi makumi matatu nemana kubva kuOttawa kuenda kuWashington

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusarudza kutyaira vachiyambuka muganho wepasi pakati peUS neCanada, kunyangwe izvi zvinowanzogoneka kana uchienda kunharaunda dziri pedyo nemuganho kumativi ese.

Ongorora: Vese vafambi vanouya kuUS nenyika vanofanirwa kunyoresa neESTA vasati vafamba. Izvi zvinorerutsa maitiro evashanyi vanobva kunze kwenyika vanosvika pamiganhu yenyika nekutsiva fomu rekare reI-94W.

Kudzokera kuCanada mushure mekushanyira US

Mumwe mubvunzo wenguva dzose kubva kune vashanyi ndewekuti vangashandisa yekutanga eTA kudzokera kuCanada mushure mekushanyira US.

Iyo Canada eTA inoshanda kwemakore mashanu uye inobvumira akawanda mapindiro. Kusvikira mvumo yekufamba kana pasipoti yapera (chero ipi zvayo inotanga kuuya), mvumo imwechete yekufambisa inogona kushandiswa kupinda muCanada. Izvi zviri kufungidzira kuti ese Canada eTA zviyero zvichiri kugutsikana.

Vashanyi vanobva kunze vane eTA yakatenderwa vanogona kugara muCanada kusvika mwedzi mitanhatu, kusanganisira chero nguva inopedzerwa vakamirira mumutsara panhandare yendege yeCanada.

Cherechedza: Vatorwa muCanada vanoda kugara kwenguva yakareba kudarika nguva inobvumirwa pasi pe eTA vanogona kuzviita nekubata nevakuru vezvekubuda kwevanhu munyika kuti vakumbire kuwedzerwa vhiza yekuregererwa. Kana iyo eTA isingakwanisi kuwedzerwa, visa ichave yakakosha kuti ugare munyika.

Kufamba kuenda kuCanada kubva kuUS

Vamwe vafambi vanotanga rwendo rwavo muUnited States vasati vaenderera kuchamhembe pane kutanga vapinda muCanada. Vashanyi vanofanirwa kuziviswa kuti mvumo yekufambisa yeUS, senge ESTA kana US visa, haigamuchirwe muCanada.

Vagari vemarudzi vane visa waivers vanofanirwa kunyorera online kuCanada eTA, inova nyika yakaenzana neESTA. Iyo eTA application process iri nyore, uye inogona kuitwa online mazuva mashoma isati yasimuka kuenda kuUS.

Vashanyi vanogona kushandisa iyo yekukurumidzira eTA sevhisi kune yakavimbiswa 1-awa kugadzirisa kana vakakanganwa kunyorera yekuCanada visa waiver.

Kufanana neUS, eTA maitiro ekuCanada anosanganisira kubata ikozvino biometric pasipoti yakapihwa nenyika inozivikanwa.

Ongorora: Pasipoti yemunyoreri inoongororwa pachiteshi cheCanada chekupinda kana mvumo yekufamba yapihwa uye yakabatana nayo. Kudhinda uye kutakura kopi yepepa remvumo ndeyekusarudza kuyambuka muganhu.

Ndinogona here kutyora vhiza yangu yekuregera nekuenda kuCanada uye kupinda zvakare muUS semushanyi?

Vashanyi vanoshandisa ESTA vari kubhururuka kubva kuUS kuenda kuCanada havafanirwe kuve nehanya nekutyora vhiza waiver. Iyo US ESTA ifomu rekupinda-yakawanda, senge eTA yekuCanada. Vashanyi vekune dzimwe nyika vanogona kubva kuUS kuenda kuCanada vozodzoka nemvumo yakafanana.

Kana iyo ESTA kana pasipoti isati yapera, vatorwa vari kufamba kubva kuUSA kuenda kuCanada vozodzokera kuUSA havafanirwe kunyorera zvakare. ESTAs anoshanda kwemakore maviri mushure mekupihwa.

Cherechedza: Mushanyi wekune imwe nyika anogona kugara muUS kwemazuva anokwana zana nemakumi masere pakushanya kumwe chete, tisingaverenge nguva inopedzerwa mukufamba nemunhandare yendege. Kuti ugare kwenguva yakareba kupfuura iyi, unoda visa.

Ini ndinoda vhiza yeCanada kana ndine vhiza yeUS?

Kunyangwe iwe uchitova nevisa yekuUS, iwe uchiri kuda kunyorera vhiza kana eTA usati washanyira Canada. Kana ukaenda kuCanada nendege, unongoda kunyorera eTA kana nyika yako isingabhadharwi nezvinodiwa zvevisa.

VERENGA ZVAKAWANDA:

Ongorora zvimwe zvinokatyamadza chokwadi nezveCanada uye unzwe kune rumwe rutivi rutsva rwenyika ino. Kwete chete nyika inotonhora yekumadokero, asi Canada ine tsika uye yakasarudzika siyana izvo zvinoita kuti ive imwe yenzvimbo dzaunofarira kufamba. Dzidza zvakawanda pa Zvinofadza Chokwadi NezveCanada

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